Mayce890
Registrado: 18 Sep 2011 Mensajes: 17 Ubicación: England
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Publicado: Mar Dic 13, 2011 11:41 pm Título del mensaje: World Economic Growth Call the Success of Doha Neg |
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The Doha negotiations launched in 2001 has been nine years since the negotiations twists and turns, protracted, affecting the development of world trade and global economic growth. Currently, the world economy calls for the success of the Doha negotiations as soon as possible, especially important to conclude the negotiations this year.
Although the global economy started to recover but still very unstable, very much needed to restore global economic growth, trade and play a positive role in promoting. Doha negotiations drag on the adverse parties. On the one hand, if the success of the Doha negotiations will open new trade opportunities, increase employment, promote national economic growth is conducive to the further reduction in global agricultural and industrial tariffs, trade facilitation to improve the level of services to further expand the world the opening up of more than 5,000 each year to the global creating billion in revenue; the other hand, the growth of the world economy as soon as possible to create a more equitable international trading system. The success of the Doha negotiations, will help refine and improve the multilateral rules of international trade, strengthening of national economy and the world's confidence in the multilateral trading system, strengthening of national economic and trade policies of stability and predictability, inhibit the development of trade protectionism.
Doha 2011 is important to open a rare "window of opportunity", opportunities mainly in the following areas:
First, the end of November 2010 the Group of Twenty Seoul Summit and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation leaders summit in Yokohama, the release of the Doha negotiations in 2011 ended a strong political signal. Reaffirms its strong two leaders agreed to promote the success of the Doha negotiations as soon as possible, called for speeding up the negotiation process, which the former "generalities" of the position quite different. Twenty members of the Group of GDP accounted for 85% of the total global trade volume accounted for 80% of the world,Study in Beijing know some prerequisites, two-thirds of the population of the world, if coupled with the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, the above figures will be greater. Two leaders issued a statement with broad representation and authority of an important expression of the main conclusion of the Doha negotiations in 2011 the parties to the strong political will.
Second, the Doha negotiations has so far completed 80% of the negotiations, the principal terms of the parties have agreed to conclude the negotiations in 2011 which laid the foundation. Even more encouraging is that the WTO recently held several rounds of "retreat" would have made positive progress, in order to achieve the ultimate breakthrough in the negotiations to create the conditions.
Third, the two leaders clearly the next step to follow the principle of the negotiations, one should adhere to the consensus has been reached, but can not overturn the consensus has been reached, or to start negotiations from scratch, you lose hope of success; the second is respect for the Doha negotiating mandate. Doha Round is a development round, the negotiations to be successful, must focus on resolving the concerns and aspirations of developing countries.
Fourth, the commitment once the negotiations have agreed to promote the national legislature to ratify the agreement,beijing massage, from a legislative point of view for the conclusion of the Doha negotiations "escort."
Fifth, the end of 2011, the Doha negotiations is the best time. 2012, United States, France and India will hold general elections in 2011 if the missed "opportunity window" turn off three or four years, or never, or never.
Of course, as the two statements said, the "window of opportunity" is also a very "narrow", and the opportunity fleeting, to conclude the negotiations this year is extremely difficult, facing severe challenges.
First of all, time is pressing. If this year to complete the negotiations, actual negotiations of the time only six months. Draft text of the agreement is a tedious work, at least six months.
Secondly, the remaining 20% directly related to the negotiation of the vital interests of all countries, is the most difficult nut to "Bones." Developing members that the negotiations in the Uruguay Round commitments beyond its capacity, and greatly advance trade liberalization has not brought the expected benefits promised by the developed countries. The current Doha Round is the core issue facing the agricultural subsidies, special safeguard mechanism for reducing the bottom line first, not only the requirements of India and China is more than one hundred developing countries have expressed support for the request; Second, ask the developing countries market opening, on the other hand do not want to cut their agricultural export subsidies, in favor of developing countries on non-agricultural market access barriers continue to run up, this double standard is also dissatisfied with the developing countries.
Finally,beijing escort, a few countries to further intensify protectionist tendencies, "Fangongdaosuan" refused even to most members of the Doha negotiations, the negotiations have reached the current results, propose new asking price to developing countries, while not in its own on the open market to make further bid and commitment.
In short, the ability to complete the Doha negotiations in 2011, the uncertainty is still large, only the parties to the global awareness of the situation and take flexible and pragmatic measures in order to achieve fundamental breakthroughs to complete the "ambitious, comprehensive, balanced multilateral Trade Project. " |
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